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Tariff item · Chapter 03 · Section I, Live animals

HS 0308 21 00Live, fresh or chilled

Fish and crustaceans, molluscs and other aquatic invertebrates › Aquatic invertebrates other than crustaceans and molluscs, live, fresh, chilled, frozen, dried, salted or in brine; smoked aquatic invertebrates other than crustaceans and molluscs, whether or not cooked before or during the smoking process

Customs duty
30%
Tariff rate
GST now
0% or 5%
depending on the goods
Import policy
Free
Export policy
Free
Unit
kg
Duty in China
0% to 10%
On Indian goods
Landed costSearch codesDuty abroadRates as on 19 Oct 2026

Importing into India

What customs charges, what trade agreements take off, and the rules the goods must meet.

Customs duty

Customs duty on imports into India
DutyRateCharged on
Basic customs duty (BCD), MFN rate30%Assessable value
Agriculture Infrastructure and Development Cess (AIDC)NilAssessable value11/2021-Customs, S.No. 17
Social Welfare Surcharge (SWS)10% of BCD, AIDC and Health CessBCD + AIDC
Integrated GST (IGST)0% or 5%Assessable value + BCD + AIDC + SWS

Lower duty under trade agreements

Lower customs duty under India's trade agreements
AgreementCustoms dutyGoods from
India–Oman CEPA20/2026-Customs0%Oman
India–UK CETA29/2026-Customs0%United Kingdom
India–EFTA TEPA51/2025-Customs21.43%Switzerland, Iceland, Liechtenstein
India–EFTA TEPA52/2025-Customs24%Norway

Anti-dumping, countervailing and safeguard duty

None in force on this code as on 19 Oct 2026.

Clearance by other agencies

  • Food Safety And Standards Authority Of India (FSSAI): a clearance or certificate before the goods arrive, under 1. Food safety and Standards Act,2006 read with Licensing & Registration Regulation,2011,Food safety & Standards (Licensing and Registration of Food Business) Amendment Regulations,2011,Food safety and Standards Rule, 2011, Food Safety and Standards(Licensing and registration of Food Business) regulation, 2011, Food Safety and Standards(Food product standard and food additive)) regulation, 2011, Food Safety and Standards( Packaging and labelling) regulation, 2011, Food Safety and Standards(Laboratory and Sampling Analysis) regulation, 2011,Notification No-4/15015/30/2011 dated-24.06.2014.
  • Animal Quarantine & Certification Services (AQCS): a no-objection at customs clearance, under 1. Livestock Importation Act (Act No. IX. of 1898) as amended by the Livestock Importation (Amendment) Act, 2001 (5.7.2001), 2. DADF Notification No. S.O.2666 (E) dated 16.10.2014, Notification No. S.O.3112 (E) dated 30.09.16, Notification Nos. S.O.1495 (E) and 1496 (E) dated 10.6.2014.
  • Food Safety And Standards Authority Of India (FSSAI): a no-objection at customs clearance, under 1. Food safety and Standards Act,2006 read with Licensing & Registration Regulation,2011,Food safety & Standards (Licensing and Registration of Food Business) Amendment Regulations,2011,Food safety and Standards Rule, 2011, Food Safety and Standards(Licensing and registration of Food Business) regulation, 2011, Food Safety and Standards(Food product standard and food additive)) regulation, 2011, Food Safety and Standards( Packaging and labelling) regulation, 2011, Food Safety and Standards(Laboratory and Sampling Analysis) regulation, 2011,Notification No-4/15015/30/2011 dated-24.06.2014.

Documents: Sanitory Import Permit/Permit for Import of Livestock Products (DAHD); FSSAI Import License (FSSAI).

"*As enclosed in CBIC Instruction no 30/2022-Cus dtd 14-11-22,FSSAI vide their order dtd 10-10-22 decided mandatory registration of Foreign Manufacturing facilities for Foods categories (Milk and Milk products, Meat and Meat products including PouLtry, Fish and their product,Egg powder,Infant Food and Nutraceuticals) and requested Exporting countries to provide list of existing manufacturers and those intending to Export such products to India in the attached format*Further vide FSSAI notice dtd 11-01-23 and CBIC Instruction no 05/2023-Cus dtd 08-02-23 and in modification to CBIC Instructions no.31/2022-Cus dtd 14-01-22 and FSSAI order dtd 17-10-22 it was clarified to permit Import of specified high risk products such as (Milk and Milk products, Meat and Meat products including PouLtry, Fish and their product,Egg powder,Food for Infant Nutrition/Infant Food and Nutraceuticals.Health Supplements,Food for dietary uses. Probiotic and Prebiotic Foods.Foods for Special Medical purpose) only through designated 79 ports as per attached Annexure from 01-03-23*Ensure compliance of General Notes 4(D) of Sched-I of ITC(HS) 2022 for Food Import entry points*Refer Letter No.1828/Misc Matters/FSSAI/Imports-2021 dt 17-06-22 regarding rectifiable labeling information for Imported Food consignments and Order No.1828/Misc Matters/FSSAI/Imports-2021 dt 17-06-2022 regarding Import of Clove stem received from Food Safety and Standards Authority of India and CBIC Instruction no.10/2022-Customs dtd 28-06-22 WRT toPara 2 on the rectifiable labeling information for Imported Food consignments*The Importer must quote the IRN generated in esanchit pertaining to Sanitary Import Permit with document code 911DF1, issued and uploaded by AQCS, for the concerned CTIS listed in Annexure A (SL.NO 3) of Circular No 24/2022-Cus dtd 28-11-2022 to obtain the NOC.Ref CBIC Instruction no 09/23-Cus dt 07-03-23 in modification to Instructions no 10/22-Cus dt 28-06-22 alongwith FSSAI order dt 18-11-22 issued under F.No.Import/TFM/Apex/2022-FSSAI and FSSAI clarification order dtd 18-11-22 on rectifiable labelling for Imported Food consignment*"

From Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs (CBIC), Compliance Information Portal.

Import policy (DGFT ITC(HS))

  • Free.
Notes on these rates
  • BCD is the statutory rate in CBIC's Customs Tariff (as on 30.06.2025): this tariff line is not in our snapshot of the Indian Trade Portal, so it is priced from CBIC's tariff instead. Exemption notifications (such as 45/2025-Customs) and tariff changes made after that edition, including the Finance Act 2026 changes from 1 May 2026, are not applied.
  • IGST comes from our archived GST table, which still has the 12% and 28% slabs, so it may pre-date the GST rate changes of 22 September 2025. Check the current rate.
  • AIDC, Health Cess and the SWS exemptions are read from notifications 11/2021-Customs, 08/2020-Customs and 11/2018-Customs as amended (to 16/2026-Customs), and the notifications that lower AIDC for a while. SWS is 10% of BCD, AIDC and Health Cess together (Finance Act 2018, s.110), never of anti-dumping, countervailing or safeguard duty or IGST.
  • AIDC is Nil (S.No. 17 of 11/2021-Customs, which exempts all goods it does not name).
  • Not included: GST compensation cess, anti-dumping, countervailing and safeguard duties, and exemptions or concessions such as end-use, EOU/SEZ or project imports.
  • This does not check whether the import is allowed (DGFT import policy, licences, quality-control orders). The HS code explorer shows the import policy.
  • This is an estimate, not an assessment. Confirm the duty with your customs broker or ICEGATE's duty calculator before you price a deal.
  • Preferences that only the Indian Trade Portal lists, such as duty-free tariff preference for least-developed countries, are not shown for this line; agreement rates from CBIC's schedules still are.

GST

IGST on imports is the GST rate. Rates changed on 22 September 2025.

  • Now 0% or 5%, depending on the goods.
  • Until 21 September 2025 0% or 5%, depending on the goods.
  • Change: Unchanged.

The rules that set it now

GST rate rules in force
NotificationGoodsRate
10/2025-Integrated Tax (Rate)Schedule Exempt, S.No. 13All goods, fresh or chilledNil
10/2025-Integrated Tax (Rate)Schedule Exempt, S.No. 14All goods, other than fresh or chilled, and other than pre - packaged and labelledNil
9/2025-Integrated Tax (Rate)Schedule I, S.No. 3All goods, other than fresh or chilled, pre-packaged and labelled5%
10/2025-Integrated Tax (Rate)Schedule Exempt, S.No. 10Fish seeds, prawn / shrimp seeds whether or not processed, cured or in frozen state [other than goods falling under Chapter 3 and attracting 5%]Nil

History

GST rate history
PeriodRateNotification
Until 21 Sep 20250% or 5%2/2017-Central Tax (Rate); 1/2017-Central Tax (Rate)
From 22 Sep 20250% or 5%10/2025-Integrated Tax (Rate); 9/2025-Integrated Tax (Rate)

Exporting from India

Export duty

Nil. The Second Schedule to the Customs Tariff Act does not list these goods, so no export duty is charged.

Duty drawback (All Industry Rates)

All Industry Rates of duty drawback under this heading
Drawback itemGoodsRateCap
0308Aquatic invertebrates other than crustaceans and molluscs, live, fresh, chilled, frozen, dried, salted or in brine; smoked aquatic invertebrates other than crustaceans and molluscs, whether or not cooked before or during the smoking process——
030801In chilled or frozen form4.5%Rs. 24.2 per Kg
030899Others0.15%—

Drawback items follow the 4-digit heading, not the 8-digit code: claim the one that describes your goods. Rates of notification 77/2023-Customs (N.T.) as amended, in force on 19 Oct 2026.

Export incentives (RoDTEP and RoSCTL)

  • RoDTEP, Appendix 4R (exports from the domestic tariff area): 3% of the FOB value, capped at Rs. 24 per kg, until 31 Dec 2026.
  • RoDTEP, Appendix 4RE (exports under Advance Authorisation, EOU or SEZ): 1.8% of the FOB value, capped at Rs. 14.4 per kg, until 31 Dec 2026.

Clearance by other agencies

  • Wildlife Crime Control Bureau (WCCB): a clearance or certificate before export, under The Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972, Amendments and Rules thereunder.

*AS PER S.NO 28 OF SCHED. 2 OF ITC HS EXPORT POLICY; EXPORT OF MARINE SPECIES AND PRODUCTS EXCEPT THOSE SPECIES (AND THEIR PARTS, PRODUCTS AND DERIVATIVES) MENTIONED IN THE SCHEDULES OF THE WILD LIFE(PROTECTION) ACT, 1972 IS PERMITTED SUBJECT TO PRESHIPMENT QUALITY INSPECTION CERTIFICATE AS SPEC. BY THE GOVT THROUGH A NOTN.*AS PER CIR NO.47/2017-CUS DTD 27/11/2017 FOR THE PURPOSE OF GRANT OF DRAWBACK WHEREVER EXPORT CONSIGNMENTS ARE SELECTED FOR ASSESSMENT OR EXAMINATION, THE AC/DC SHALL DETERMINE THE NEED TO DRAW SAMPLE ON MERITS OF EACH CASE.IF THE PACKING IS OF WOODEN MATERIAL, ENSURE THE VALID PHYTOSANITARY CERTIFICATE AND ISPM-15 MARKING COMPLIANCE AS PER CBEC INSTR. F.NO.450/19/2005-CUS-IV DTD 16.9.13.*

From Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs (CBIC), Compliance Information Portal.

Export policy (DGFT ITC(HS) Schedule 2)

  • Free.

What buyers pay abroad: import duty in the US, UK, EU and Australia for 0308 21, and China's below.

China: the same goods (0308 21)

China shares the first 6 digits with India and splits them into 10-digit codes of its own: 3 in force and 1 expired under 0308 21. Exporters see what China charges Indian goods; importers see the rebate and licences their Chinese supplier deals with.

China's tariff for these goods
China codeGoodsDuty on Indian goodsMFNImport VATExport rebateLicences
0308.21.10.00Sea urchin spat海胆种苗0%MFN rate (no APTA concession on this line)0%9%9%ABPQ
0308.21.90.10Sea urchins, live, fresh or chilled, for human consumption活、鲜或冷的食用海胆纲10%MFN rate (no APTA concession on this line)10%9%9%ABURSPQ
0308.21.90.90Other live, fresh or chilled sea urchins其他活、鲜或冷的海胆10%MFN rate (no APTA concession on this line)10%9%9%ABRSPQ
  • India is a member of the Asia-Pacific Trade Agreement (APTA). With an APTA certificate of origin, Indian goods pay China's APTA rate where the line has one; China applies the lower of that and its provisional rate.
  • The export VAT rebate is what China refunds its own exporters. When China cuts it, Chinese export prices tend to rise.

Every Chinese code in full

0308.21.10Sea urchin spat

0308.21.10.00Sea urchin spat海胆种苗
Unit
kg
MFN import duty
0%
Provisional import duty
None
General import duty
0%
Import VAT
9%
Consumption tax
0%
Export duty
0%
Provisional export duty
None
Export VAT rebate
9%
Updated by China
25 Aug 2026
Licences and certificates
  • AInbound goods clearance (inspection and quarantine)入境货物通关单
  • BOutbound goods clearance (inspection and quarantine)出境货物通关单
Inspection and quarantine
  • PInbound animal and plant (product) quarantine进境动植物、动植物产品检疫
  • QOutbound animal and plant (product) quarantine出境动植物、动植物产品检疫
What the customs declaration must state
  • 0.Brand type品牌类型
  • 1.Export preferential status出口享惠情况
  • 2.Latin scientific name拉丁学名
  • 3.Seedlings: specify individual length, number/kg, etc.种苗请注明个体长度、尾数/千克等
  • 4.GTIN
  • 5.CAS
  • 6.Other其他
China's agreement rates
ASEAN
0%
Chile
0%
Pakistan
0%
New Zealand
0%
Peru
0%
Costa Rica
0%
Switzerland
0%
Iceland
0%
Australia
0%
South Korea
0%
Georgia
0%
Mauritius
0%
Maldives
0%
Cambodia
0%
Nicaragua
0%
Ecuador
0%
Serbia
0%
Hong Kong
0%
Macao
0%
RCEP rates
Australia
0%
Brunei
0%
Cambodia
0%
South Korea
0%
Laos
0%
Malaysia
0%
New Zealand
0%
Singapore
0%
Thailand
0%
Vietnam
0%
Japan
0%
Indonesia
0%
Philippines
0%
Myanmar
0%
CIQ codes
  • 0308211000999Sea urchin spat海胆种苗

0308.21.90Live, fresh or chilled sea urchins, excluding spat

0308.21.90.10Sea urchins, live, fresh or chilled, for human consumption活、鲜或冷的食用海胆纲
Unit
kg
MFN import duty
10%
Provisional import duty
None
General import duty
70%
Import VAT
9%
Consumption tax
0%
Export duty
0%
Provisional export duty
None
Export VAT rebate
9%
Updated by China
23 Aug 2026
Licences and certificates
  • AInbound goods clearance (inspection and quarantine)入境货物通关单
  • BOutbound goods clearance (inspection and quarantine)出境货物通关单
  • UCertificate of legally caught fish products合法捕捞产品通关证明
Inspection and quarantine
  • RImported food hygiene inspection进口食品卫生监督检验
  • SExported food hygiene inspection出口食品卫生监督检验
  • PInbound animal and plant (product) quarantine进境动植物、动植物产品检疫
  • QOutbound animal and plant (product) quarantine出境动植物、动植物产品检疫
What the customs declaration must state
  • 0.Brand type品牌类型
  • 1.Export preferential status出口享惠情况
  • 2.Prepared or preserved (live, fresh or chilled)制作或保存方法(活、鲜、冷)
  • 3.Latin scientific name拉丁学名
  • 4.GTIN
  • 5.CAS
  • 6.Other其他
China's agreement rates
ASEAN
0%
Chile
0%
Pakistan
11.2%
New Zealand
0%
Peru
0%
Costa Rica
0%
Switzerland
0%
Iceland
0%
Australia
0%
South Korea
0%
Georgia
0%
Mauritius
0%
Maldives
0%
Cambodia
0%
Nicaragua
7%
Ecuador
8%
Serbia
0%
Hong Kong
0%
Macao
0%
RCEP rates
Australia
0%
Brunei
0%
Cambodia
0%
South Korea
7%
Laos
0%
Malaysia
0%
New Zealand
0%
Singapore
0%
Thailand
0%
Vietnam
0%
Japan
7.6%
Indonesia
0%
Philippines
0%
Myanmar
0%
CIQ codes
  • 0308219010101Live, fresh or chilled edible sea urchins活、鲜或冷的食用海胆纲(活的海胆纲)
  • 0308219010102Live, fresh or chilled edible sea urchins (farmed)活、鲜或冷的食用海胆纲(鲜或冷的养殖海胆纲)
  • 0308219010103Live, fresh or chilled edible sea urchins (wild)活、鲜或冷的食用海胆纲(鲜或冷的野生海胆纲)
0308.21.90.90Other live, fresh or chilled sea urchins其他活、鲜或冷的海胆
Unit
kg
MFN import duty
10%
Provisional import duty
None
General import duty
70%
Import VAT
9%
Consumption tax
0%
Export duty
0%
Provisional export duty
None
Export VAT rebate
9%
Updated by China
23 Aug 2026
Licences and certificates
  • AInbound goods clearance (inspection and quarantine)入境货物通关单
  • BOutbound goods clearance (inspection and quarantine)出境货物通关单
Inspection and quarantine
  • RImported food hygiene inspection进口食品卫生监督检验
  • SExported food hygiene inspection出口食品卫生监督检验
  • PInbound animal and plant (product) quarantine进境动植物、动植物产品检疫
  • QOutbound animal and plant (product) quarantine出境动植物、动植物产品检疫
What the customs declaration must state
  • 0.Brand type品牌类型
  • 1.Export preferential status出口享惠情况
  • 2.Prepared or preserved (live, fresh or chilled)制作或保存方法(活、鲜、冷)
  • 3.Latin scientific name拉丁学名
  • 4.GTIN
  • 5.CAS
  • 6.Other其他
China's agreement rates
ASEAN
0%
Chile
0%
Pakistan
11.2%
New Zealand
0%
Peru
0%
Costa Rica
0%
Switzerland
0%
Iceland
0%
Australia
0%
South Korea
0%
Georgia
0%
Mauritius
0%
Maldives
0%
Cambodia
0%
Nicaragua
7%
Ecuador
8%
Serbia
0%
Hong Kong
0%
Macao
0%
RCEP rates
Australia
0%
Brunei
0%
Cambodia
0%
South Korea
7%
Laos
0%
Malaysia
0%
New Zealand
0%
Singapore
0%
Thailand
0%
Vietnam
0%
Japan
7.6%
Indonesia
0%
Philippines
0%
Myanmar
0%
CIQ codes
  • 0308219090101Other live, fresh or chilled sea urchins (live sea urchins)其他活、鲜或冷的海胆(活的海胆)
  • 0308219090102Other live, fresh or chilled sea urchins (fresh or chilled farmed sea urchins)其他活、鲜或冷的海胆(鲜或冷的养殖海胆)
  • 0308219090103Other live, fresh or chilled sea urchins (fresh or chilled wild sea urchins)其他活、鲜或冷的海胆(鲜或冷的野生海胆)
0308.21.90.00Live, fresh or chilled sea urchins (of the genera Strongylocentrotus, Loxechinus, Paracentrotus, Tripneustes)活、鲜或冷的海胆(球海胆属、拟球海胆、智利海胆、食用正海胆)Expired
Unit
kg
MFN import duty
14%
Provisional import duty
None
General import duty
70%
Import VAT
13%
Consumption tax
0%
Export duty
0%
Provisional export duty
None
Export VAT rebate
5%
Updated by China
30 Dec 2018
Licences and certificates
  • AInbound goods clearance (inspection and quarantine)入境货物通关单
  • BOutbound goods clearance (inspection and quarantine)出境货物通关单
Inspection and quarantine
  • PInbound animal and plant (product) quarantine进境动植物、动植物产品检疫
  • QOutbound animal and plant (product) quarantine出境动植物、动植物产品检疫
  • RImported food hygiene inspection进口食品卫生监督检验
  • SExported food hygiene inspection出口食品卫生监督检验
What the customs declaration must state

Not listed.

China's agreement rates
ASEAN
0%
Chile
0%
Pakistan
11.2%
New Zealand
0%
Peru
0%
Costa Rica
0%
Switzerland
2.8%
Iceland
0%
Australia
0%
South Korea
4.2%
Georgia
0%
Mauritius
0%

China's tariff as compiled by HS编码网 from China Customs, the State Council Tariff Commission and the State Taxation Administration. The Chinese is the original.

Nearby codes

Sources