Tariff item · Chapter 84 · Section XVI, Machinery and mechanical appliances

HS 8408 90 90Compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines (diesel or semi-diesel engines): other

Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof › Other engines

Customs duty: 7.5%; Notified, 45/2025-Customs
GST now: 5% or 18%; depending on the goods
Import policy: Free
Export policy: Free
Unit: units
Duty in China: 3.3% to 7.2%; On Indian goods

Landed cost Search codes Duty abroadRates as on 19 Oct 2026

Importing into India

What customs charges, what trade agreements take off, and the rules the goods must meet.

Customs duty

Customs duty on imports into India
Duty	Rate	Charged on
Basic customs duty (BCD), rate notified under 45/2025-Customs	7.5%	Assessable value
Agriculture Infrastructure and Development Cess (AIDC)	Nil	Assessable value11/2021-Customs, S.No. 17
Social Welfare Surcharge (SWS)	10% of BCD, AIDC and Health Cess	BCD + AIDC
Integrated GST (IGST)	5% or 18%	Assessable value + BCD + AIDC + SWS

BCD is the rate notified under 45/2025-Customs (S.No. 249); the tariff's statutory rate is 15%.

Lower duty under trade agreements

Lower customs duty under India's trade agreements
Agreement	Customs duty	Goods from
ASEAN–India FTA	0%	Brunei, Indonesia, Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam
Duty-free tariff preference for LDCs	0%	Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Benin, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Central African Republic, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Cambodia, Comoros, Laos, Liberia, Lesotho, Madagascar, Mali, Myanmar, Malawi, Mozambique, Niger, Rwanda, Sudan, Sierra Leone, Senegal, Somalia, Chad, Togo, Timor-Leste, Tanzania, Uganda, Yemen, Zambia
India–Malaysia CECA	0%	Malaysia
India–Sri Lanka FTA	0%	Sri Lanka
SAFTA	0%	Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Maldives, Nepal
SAFTA	5%	Sri Lanka

Anti-dumping, countervailing and safeguard duty

None in force on this code as on 19 Oct 2026. 1 earlier measure has ended.

Clearance by other agencies

Bureau Of Indian Standards (BIS): a clearance or certificate before the goods arrive, under The Bureau Of Standards Act,1986,The Bureau Of Standards Rules 1987.

Documents: Registration Certificate (BIS).

"*BIS Standard no is 10001 is applicable on constant speed compression ignition (diesel) engines for general purposes (up to 19 kw). refer general note 2 to import policy. ensure BIS compliance*Vfy type approval, certificate of conformity of production, conformance labelling requirements and emission/noise norms of diesel engine upto 800kw used for the generator set (genset).refer sr.no.95 of schedule-i of environment protection rules, 1986 as amended from time time*As per para 2.31 of ftp, import of second hand capital goods viz. diesel generating sets, is restricted*Refer CBIC letter f.no.401/67/2022-cus iii DT 26-05-23 alongwith cpcb letter no cp-29/10/2022-upc-i-ho-cpcb-ho-927 dtd 26-05-23 and gsr 804(e) DT 03-11-22*"

From Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs (CBIC), Compliance Information Portal.

Import policy (DGFT ITC(HS))

Free.

Notes on these rates

The statutory rates come from a one-time snapshot of the Indian Trade Portal (CBIC's tariff of 30.06.2025). Changes the Finance Act 2026 made to the tariff from 1 May 2026 are not in it.
BCD is the standard rate notified under 45/2025-Customs (Table I, S.No. 249), 7.5%, not the statutory 15%: an exemption notification lets customs charge the lower.
Table I of 45/2025-Customs also has 19 entries that cover this code for named goods or on a condition (for example S.No. 174: Nil, condition 3). They lower the duty only if the importer meets the condition, so they are not in the totals.
IGST comes from our archived GST table, which still has the 12% and 28% slabs, so it may pre-date the GST rate changes of 22 September 2025. Check the current rate.
AIDC, Health Cess and the SWS exemptions are read from notifications 11/2021-Customs, 08/2020-Customs and 11/2018-Customs as amended (to 16/2026-Customs), and the notifications that lower AIDC for a while. SWS is 10% of BCD, AIDC and Health Cess together (Finance Act 2018, s.110), never of anti-dumping, countervailing or safeguard duty or IGST.
AIDC is Nil (S.No. 17 of 11/2021-Customs, which exempts all goods it does not name).
Not included: GST compensation cess, anti-dumping, countervailing and safeguard duties, and exemptions or concessions such as end-use, EOU/SEZ or project imports.
This does not check whether the import is allowed (DGFT import policy, licences, quality-control orders). The HS code explorer shows the import policy.
This is an estimate, not an assessment. Confirm the duty with your customs broker or ICEGATE's duty calculator before you price a deal.

GST

IGST on imports is the GST rate. Rates changed on 22 September 2025.

Now 5% or 18%, depending on the goods.
Until 21 September 2025 5%, 12%, 18% or 28%, depending on the goods.
Change: Changed.

The rules that set it now

GST rate rules in force
Notification	Goods	Rate
9/2025-Integrated Tax (Rate)Schedule I, S.No. 423	Fixed Speed Diesel Engines of power not exceeding 15HP	5%
9/2025-Integrated Tax (Rate)Schedule II, S.No. 395	Compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines (diesel or semi-diesel engines)	18%
9/2025-Integrated Tax (Rate)Schedule I, S.No. 437	Following renewable energy devices and parts for their manufacture:- (a) Bio-gas plant; (b) Solar power-based devices; (c) Solar power generator; (d) Wind mills, Wind Operated Electricity Generator (WOEG); (e) Waste to energy plants / devices; (f) Solar lantern / solar lamp; (g) Ocean waves/tidal waves energy devices/plants; (h) Photo voltaic cells, whether or not assembled in modules or made up into panels. Explanation:- If the goods specified in this entry are supplied, by a supplier, along with supplies of other goods and services, one of which being a taxable service specified in the entry at S. No. 38 of the Table mentioned in the notification No. 8/2017- Integrated Tax (Rate), dated 28th June, 2017 [G.S.R. 683(E)], the value of supply of goods for the purposes of this entry shall be deemed as seventy per cent. of the gross consideration charged for all such supplies, and the remaining thirty per cent. of the gross consideration charged shall be deemed as value of the said taxable service	5%
9/2025-Integrated Tax (Rate)Schedule I, S.No. 479	Disposable sterilized dialyzer or micro barrier of artificial kidney	5%
9/2025-Integrated Tax (Rate)Schedule II, S.No. 386	Parts suitable for use solely or principally with fixed Speed Diesel Engines of power not exceeding 15HP	18%
9/2025-Integrated Tax (Rate)Schedule II, S.No. 387	Parts suitable for use solely or principally with power driven pumps primarily designed for handling water, namely, centrifugal pumps (horizontal and vertical), deep tube-well turbine pumps, submersible pumps, axial flow and mixed flow vertical pumps	18%
9/2025-Integrated Tax (Rate)Schedule II, S.No. 473	E-waste Explanation.- For the purpose of this entry, E-waste means electrical and electronic equipment listed in Schedule I of the E- Waste (Management) Rules, 2016 (published in the Gazette of India vide G.S.R. 338 (E) dated the 23rd March, 2016), whole or in part if discarded as waste by the consumer or bulk consumer	18%

History

GST rate history
Period	Rate	Notification
Until 21 Sep 2025	5%, 12%, 18% or 28%	1/2017-Central Tax (Rate)
From 22 Sep 2025	5% or 18%	9/2025-Integrated Tax (Rate)

Exporting from India

Export duty

Nil. The Second Schedule to the Customs Tariff Act does not list these goods, so no export duty is charged.

Duty drawback (All Industry Rates)

All Industry Rates of duty drawback under this heading
Drawback item	Goods	Rate	Cap
8408	Compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines (diesel or semi-diesel engines)	1.5%	—

Drawback items follow the 4-digit heading, not the 8-digit code: claim the one that describes your goods. Rates of notification 77/2023-Customs (N.T.) as amended, in force on 19 Oct 2026.

Export incentives (RoDTEP and RoSCTL)

RoDTEP, Appendix 4R (exports from the domestic tariff area): 0.5% of the FOB value, until 31 Dec 2026.
RoDTEP, Appendix 4RE (exports under Advance Authorisation, EOU or SEZ): 0.3% of the FOB value, until 31 Dec 2026.

Clearance by other agencies

Directorate General Of Foreign Trade (DGFT): a clearance or certificate before export, under The Foreign Trade (Developmentand Regulation) Act, 1992. The Foreign Trade (Development & Regulations) Amendment Act, 2010.the Foreign Trade (Regulation) Rules, 1993 and the Foreign Trade Regulation) amendment Rules, 2015.

*EXPORT OF ITEMS LISTED IN CATEGORY 3B/3D OF APPENDIX 3 OF THE SCOMET LIST IS RESTRICTED AND REGULATED UNDER SCOMET.*EXPORT OF ENGINES AND PROPULSION SYSTEMS, AS FOLLOWS, SPECIALLY DESIGNED FOR MILITARY USE AND COMPONENTS THEREFOR SPECIALLY DESIGNED FOR MILITARY USE:1. DIESEL ENGINES SPECIALLY DESIGNED FOR SUBMARINES:A. POWER OUTPUT OF 1.12 MW (1,500 HP) OR MORE; AND B.ROTARY SPEED OF 700 RPM OR MORE; NON-MAGNETIC DIESEL ENGINES HAVING ALL OF THE FOLLOWING:A. POWER OUTPUT OF 37.3 KW (50 HP) OR MORE; AND B. NONMAGNETIC CONTENT IN EXCESS OF 75% OF TOTAL MASS; IS/ARE REGULATED UNDER SCOMET. REFER TO CATEGORY 6 (6A009B) OF APPENDIX 3 OF THE SCOMET LIST.*AS PER CIR NO.47/2017-CUS DTD 27/11/2017 FOR THE PURPOSE OF GRANT OF DRAWBACK WHEREVER EXPORT CONSIGNMENTS ARE SELECTED FOR ASSESSMENT OR EXAMINATION,THE AC/DC SHALL DETERMINE THE NEED TO DRAW SAMPLE ON MERITS OF EACH CASE.IF THE PACKING IS OF WOODEN MATERIAL, ENSURE THE VALID PHYTOSANITARY CERTIFICATE AND ISPM-15 MARKING COMPLIANCE AS PER CBEC INSTR. F.NO.450/19/2005-CUS-IV DTD 16.9.13.*REFER DGFT PUBLIC NOTICE NO 31/2015-20 DTD 14-10-22 FOR INCLUSION OF PARAGRAPH 2.79C (D) IN THE HBP OF THE FOREIGN TRADE POLICY (FTP) 2015-20 TO NOTIFY THE PROCEDURE FOR GENERAL AUTHORISATION FOR EXPORT AFTER REPAIR IN INDIA (GAER) FOR EXPORT OF SAME IMPORTED SCOMET ITEMS TO SAME ENTITY ABROAD UNDER GAER**REFER DGFT PN NO 51/2015-20 DT 17-01-2023 WHEREIN THE EXISTING STOCK AND SALE POLICY UNDER PARA 2.79A OF THE HBP OF THE FTP 2015-20 HAS BEEN AMENDED TO REVISE THE APPLICABILITY OF THE POLICY FOR EXPORT FROM THE INDIAN SUBSIDIARY OF FOREIGN COMPANY (APPLICANT EXPORTER) TO ITS FOREIGN PARENT/ANOTHER SUBSIDIARY OF FOREIGN PARENT COMPANY AND ALLOW REPEAT ORDER AUTHORIZATION UNDER THE STOCK AND SALE POLICY, FOR GRANT OF AUTHORIZATION FOR BULK EXPORT OF SCOMET ITEMS (EXCLUDING CATEGORY 0, CATEGORY 3A4001, CATEGORY 6 AND TRANSFER OF TECHNOLOGY UNDER ANY CATEGORY) FROM AN INDIAN EXPORTER TO AN ENTITY ABROAD (HEREINAFTER REFERRED TO AS STOCKIST) FOR SUBSEQUENT TRANSFER TO THE ULTIMATE END USERS AS PER CONDITIONS LAID DOWN*

From Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs (CBIC), Compliance Information Portal.

Export policy (DGFT ITC(HS) Schedule 2)

Free.

What buyers pay abroad: import duty in the US, UK, EU and Australia for 8408 90, and China's below.

China: the same goods (8408 90)

China shares the first 6 digits with India and splits them into 10-digit codes of its own: 9 in force and 5 expired under 8408 90. Exporters see what China charges Indian goods; importers see the rebate and licences their Chinese supplier deals with.

China's tariff for these goods
China code	Goods	Duty on Indian goods	MFN	Import VAT	Export rebate	Licences
8408.90.10.00	Compression-ignition engines for locomotives机车用柴油发动机	3.9%APTA rate, with an APTA certificate of origin	6%	13%	13%	None
8408.90.91.10	Diesel engines for agricultural use, of a power <= 14 kW功率≤14kw农业用柴油发动机	3.3%APTA rate, with an APTA certificate of origin	5%	9%	9%	None
8408.90.91.90	Other diesel engines, of a power <= 14 kW功率≤14kw其他用柴油发动机	3.3%APTA rate, with an APTA certificate of origin	5%	13%	9%	None
8408.90.92.20	Diesel engines for agricultural use, of a power exceeding 14 kW but not exceeding 132.39 kW14<功率<132.39kw的农业用柴油机	7.2%APTA rate, with an APTA certificate of origin	8%	9%	9%	None
8408.90.92.30	Dual-use UAV specific diesel engines, power > 16 kW but < 132.39 kW16<功率<132.39kw的两用物项管制的无人机专用柴油机	7.2%APTA rate, with an APTA certificate of origin	8%	13%	13%	3
8408.90.92.90	Other diesel engines, of a power exceeding 14 kW but not exceeding 132.39 kW14<功率<132.39kw的其他用柴油机	7.2%APTA rate, with an APTA certificate of origin	8%	13%	13%	None
8408.90.93.10	Diesel engines for agricultural use, of a power ≥ 132.39 kW功率≥132.39kw的农业用柴油机	3.3%APTA rate, with an APTA certificate of origin	5%	9%	13%	None
8408.90.93.20	Dual-use UAV specific diesel engines, power ≥ 132.39 kW功率≥132.39kw两用物项管制的无人机专用柴油发动机	3.3%APTA rate, with an APTA certificate of origin	5%	13%	13%	3
8408.90.93.90	Other compression-ignition engines, of a power ≥ 132.39 kW功率≥132.39kw其他用柴油发动机	3.3%APTA rate, with an APTA certificate of origin	5%	13%	13%	None

India is a member of the Asia-Pacific Trade Agreement (APTA). With an APTA certificate of origin, Indian goods pay China's APTA rate where the line has one; China applies the lower of that and its provisional rate.
The export VAT rebate is what China refunds its own exporters. When China cuts it, Chinese export prices tend to rise.

Every Chinese code in full

8408.90.10Diesel engines for locomotives

8408.90.10.00Compression-ignition engines for locomotives机车用柴油发动机

Compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines压燃式活塞内燃发动机

Unit: unit / kg
MFN import duty: 6%
Provisional import duty: None
General import duty: 11%
Import VAT: 13%
Consumption tax: 0%
Export duty: 0%
Provisional export duty: None
Export VAT rebate: 13%
Updated by China: 23 Aug 2026

Licences and certificates

None.

Inspection and quarantine

None.

What the customs declaration must state

0.Brand type品牌类型
1.Export preferential status出口享惠情况
2.Use用途
3.Output power输出功率
4.Brand (Chinese or foreign names)品牌(中文或外文名称)
5.Model型号
6.Rotational speed转速
7.GTIN
8.CAS
9.Other其他

China's agreement rates

ASEAN: 0%
Chile: 0%
Pakistan: 0%
New Zealand: 0%
Peru: 0%
Costa Rica: 0%
Switzerland: 0%
Iceland: 0%
Australia: 0%
South Korea: 0%
Georgia: 0%
Mauritius: 0%
Maldives: 0%
Cambodia: 0%
Nicaragua: 0%
Ecuador: 0%
Serbia: 0%
Hong Kong: 0%
Macao: 0%
Asia-Pacific (APTA): 3.9%

RCEP rates

Australia: 0%
Brunei: 0%
Cambodia: 0%
South Korea: 0%
Laos: 0%
Malaysia: 0%
New Zealand: 0%
Singapore: 0%
Thailand: 0%
Vietnam: 0%
Japan: 0%
Indonesia: 0%
Philippines: 0%
Myanmar: 0%

CIQ codes

8408901000101Diesel engines for locomotives (compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines) (other vehicle parts)机车用柴油发动机(压燃式活塞内燃发动机)(其他车辆零部件)
8408901000102Diesel engines for locomotives (compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines)机车用柴油发动机(压燃式活塞内燃发动机)(柴油发动机)

8408.90.91Other compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines of an output ≤ 14 kW

8408.90.91.10Diesel engines for agricultural use, of a power <= 14 kW功率≤14kw农业用柴油发动机

Compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines, not for Chapter 87 vehicles (14kw=19.05hp)非87章车辆用压燃式活塞内燃发动机(14kw=19.05马力)

Unit: unit / kg
MFN import duty: 5%
Provisional import duty: None
General import duty: 35%
Import VAT: 9%
Consumption tax: 0%
Export duty: 0%
Provisional export duty: None
Export VAT rebate: 9%
Updated by China: 23 Aug 2026

Licences and certificates

None.

Inspection and quarantine

None.

What the customs declaration must state

0.Brand type品牌类型
1.Export preferential status出口享惠情况
2.Use用途
3.Output power输出功率
4.Brand (Chinese or foreign names)品牌(中文或外文名称)
5.Model型号
6.Rotational speed转速
7.GTIN
8.CAS
9.Other其他

China's agreement rates

ASEAN: 0%
Chile: 0%
Pakistan: 0%
New Zealand: 0%
Peru: 0%
Costa Rica: 0%
Switzerland: 0%
Iceland: 0%
Australia: 0%
South Korea: 1%
Georgia: 0%
Mauritius: 0%
Maldives: 0%
Cambodia: 0%
Nicaragua: 0%
Ecuador: 0%
Serbia: 0%
Hong Kong: 0%
Macao: 0%
Asia-Pacific (APTA): 3.3%

RCEP rates

Australia: 3.8%
Brunei: 3.8%
Cambodia: 3.8%
South Korea: 5%
Laos: 3.8%
Malaysia: 3.8%
New Zealand: 4%
Singapore: 3.8%
Thailand: 3.8%
Vietnam: 3.8%
Indonesia: 3.8%
Philippines: 3.8%
Myanmar: 3.8%

CIQ codes

8408909110999Compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines (diesel or semi-diesel engines) for agricultural use, of an output ≤14 kW (excluding those for vehicles of Chapter 87) (14kW=19.05HP)功率≤14kw农业用柴油发动机(非87章车辆用压燃式活塞内燃发动机(14kw=19.05马力))

8408.90.91.90Other diesel engines, of a power <= 14 kW功率≤14kw其他用柴油发动机

Compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines, not for Chapter 87 vehicles (14kw=19.05hp)非87章车辆用压燃式活塞内燃发动机(14kw=19.05马力)

Unit: unit / kg
MFN import duty: 5%
Provisional import duty: None
General import duty: 35%
Import VAT: 13%
Consumption tax: 0%
Export duty: 0%
Provisional export duty: None
Export VAT rebate: 9%
Updated by China: 25 Aug 2026

Licences and certificates

None.

Inspection and quarantine

None.

What the customs declaration must state

0.Brand type品牌类型
1.Export preferential status出口享惠情况
2.Use用途
3.Output power输出功率
4.Brand (Chinese or foreign names)品牌(中文或外文名称)
5.Model型号
6.Rotational speed转速
7.GTIN
8.CAS
9.Other其他

China's agreement rates

ASEAN: 0%
Chile: 0%
Pakistan: 0%
New Zealand: 0%
Peru: 0%
Costa Rica: 0%
Switzerland: 0%
Iceland: 0%
Australia: 0%
South Korea: 1%
Georgia: 0%
Mauritius: 0%
Maldives: 0%
Cambodia: 0%
Nicaragua: 0%
Ecuador: 0%
Serbia: 0%
Hong Kong: 0%
Macao: 0%
Asia-Pacific (APTA): 3.3%

RCEP rates

Australia: 3.8%
Brunei: 3.8%
Cambodia: 3.8%
South Korea: 5%
Laos: 3.8%
Malaysia: 3.8%
New Zealand: 4%
Singapore: 3.8%
Thailand: 3.8%
Vietnam: 3.8%
Indonesia: 3.8%
Philippines: 3.8%
Myanmar: 3.8%

CIQ codes

8408909190999Other compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines (diesel or semi-diesel engines) of an output ≤14 kW (excluding those for vehicles of Chapter 87) (14kW=19.05HP)功率≤14kw其他用柴油发动机(非87章车辆用压燃式活塞内燃发动机(14kw=19.05马力))

8408.90.91.11Single cylinder diesel engines for agricultural use, of a power <= 14 kW功率≤14kw农业用单缸柴油机Expired

Compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines, not for Chapter 87 vehicles (14kw=19.05hp)非87章车辆用压燃式活塞内燃发动机(14kw=19.05马力)

Unit: unit / kg
MFN import duty: 5%
Provisional import duty: None
General import duty: 35%
Import VAT: 9%
Consumption tax: None
Export duty: 0%
Provisional export duty: None
Export VAT rebate: 9%
Updated by China: 1 Jan 2025

Licences and certificates

None.

Inspection and quarantine

None.

What the customs declaration must state

0.Brand type品牌类型
1.Export preferential status出口享惠情况
2.Use用途
3.Output power输出功率
4.Brand (Chinese or foreign names)品牌(中文或外文名称)
5.Model型号
6.Rotational speed转速
7.GTIN
8.CAS
9.Other其他

China's agreement rates

ASEAN: 0%
Chile: 0%
Pakistan: 0%
New Zealand: 0%
Peru: 0%
Costa Rica: 0%
Switzerland: 0%
Iceland: 0%
Australia: 0%
South Korea: 2.3%
Georgia: 0%
Mauritius: 0%

RCEP rates

Australia: 4.8%
Brunei: 4.8%
Cambodia: 4.8%
Laos: 4.8%
Malaysia: 4.8%
New Zealand: 4.8%
Singapore: 4.8%
Thailand: 4.8%
Vietnam: 4.8%

CIQ codes

8408909111999Single cylinder compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines (diesel or semi-diesel engines) for agricultural use, of an output ≤14 kW (excluding those for vehicles of Chapter 87) (14kW=19.05HP)功率≤14kw农业用单缸柴油机(非87章车辆用压燃式活塞内燃发动机(14kw=19.05马力))

8408.90.91.19Diesel engines for agricultural use, of a power <= 14 kW功率≤14kw农业用柴油发动机Expired

Compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines, not for Chapter 87 vehicles (14kw=19.05hp)非87章车辆用压燃式活塞内燃发动机(14kw=19.05马力)

Unit: unit / kg
MFN import duty: 5%
Provisional import duty: None
General import duty: 35%
Import VAT: 9%
Consumption tax: None
Export duty: 0%
Provisional export duty: None
Export VAT rebate: 9%
Updated by China: 1 Jan 2025

Licences and certificates

None.

Inspection and quarantine

None.

What the customs declaration must state

0.Brand type品牌类型
1.Export preferential status出口享惠情况
2.Use用途
3.Output power输出功率
4.Brand (Chinese or foreign names)品牌(中文或外文名称)
5.Model型号
6.Rotational speed转速
7.GTIN
8.CAS
9.Other其他

China's agreement rates

ASEAN: 0%
Chile: 0%
Pakistan: 0%
New Zealand: 0%
Peru: 0%
Costa Rica: 0%
Switzerland: 0%
Iceland: 0%
Australia: 0%
South Korea: 2.3%
Georgia: 0%
Mauritius: 0%

RCEP rates

Australia: 4.8%
Brunei: 4.8%
Cambodia: 4.8%
Laos: 4.8%
Malaysia: 4.8%
New Zealand: 4.8%
Singapore: 4.8%
Thailand: 4.8%
Vietnam: 4.8%

CIQ codes

8408909119999Compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines (diesel or semi-diesel engines) for agricultural use, of an output ≤14 kW (excluding those for vehicles of Chapter 87) (14kW=19.05HP)功率≤14kw农业用柴油发动机(非87章车辆用压燃式活塞内燃发动机(14kw=19.05马力))

8408.90.91.91Other single cylinder diesel engines, of a power <= 14 kW功率≤14kw其他用单缸柴油机Expired

Compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines, not for Chapter 87 vehicles (14kw=19.05hp)非87章车辆用压燃式活塞内燃发动机(14kw=19.05马力)

Unit: unit / kg
MFN import duty: 5%
Provisional import duty: None
General import duty: 35%
Import VAT: 13%
Consumption tax: None
Export duty: 0%
Provisional export duty: None
Export VAT rebate: 9%
Updated by China: 1 Jan 2025

Licences and certificates

None.

Inspection and quarantine

None.

What the customs declaration must state

0.Brand type品牌类型
1.Export preferential status出口享惠情况
2.Use用途
3.Output power输出功率
4.Brand (Chinese or foreign names)品牌(中文或外文名称)
5.Model型号
6.Rotational speed转速
7.GTIN
8.CAS
9.Other其他

China's agreement rates

ASEAN: 0%
Chile: 0%
Pakistan: 0%
New Zealand: 0%
Peru: 0%
Costa Rica: 0%
Switzerland: 0%
Iceland: 0%
Australia: 0%
South Korea: 2.3%
Georgia: 0%
Mauritius: 0%

RCEP rates

Australia: 4.8%
Brunei: 4.8%
Cambodia: 4.8%
Laos: 4.8%
Malaysia: 4.8%
New Zealand: 4.8%
Singapore: 4.8%
Thailand: 4.8%
Vietnam: 4.8%

CIQ codes

8408909191999Other single cylinder compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines (diesel or semi-diesel engines) of an output ≤14 kW (excluding those for vehicles of Chapter 87) (14kW=19.05HP)功率≤14kw其他用单缸柴油机(非87章车辆用压燃式活塞内燃发动机(14kw=19.05马力))

8408.90.91.99Other diesel engines, of a power <= 14 kW功率≤14kw其他用柴油发动机Expired

Compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines, not for Chapter 87 vehicles (14kw=19.05hp)非87章车辆用压燃式活塞内燃发动机(14kw=19.05马力)

Unit: unit / kg
MFN import duty: 5%
Provisional import duty: None
General import duty: 35%
Import VAT: 13%
Consumption tax: None
Export duty: 0%
Provisional export duty: None
Export VAT rebate: 9%
Updated by China: 1 Jan 2025

Licences and certificates

None.

Inspection and quarantine

None.

What the customs declaration must state

0.Brand type品牌类型
1.Export preferential status出口享惠情况
2.Use用途
3.Output power输出功率
4.Brand (Chinese or foreign names)品牌(中文或外文名称)
5.Model型号
6.Rotational speed转速
7.GTIN
8.CAS
9.Other其他

China's agreement rates

ASEAN: 0%
Chile: 0%
Pakistan: 0%
New Zealand: 0%
Peru: 0%
Costa Rica: 0%
Switzerland: 0%
Iceland: 0%
Australia: 0%
South Korea: 2.3%
Georgia: 0%
Mauritius: 0%

RCEP rates

Australia: 4.8%
Brunei: 4.8%
Cambodia: 4.8%
Laos: 4.8%
Malaysia: 4.8%
New Zealand: 4.8%
Singapore: 4.8%
Thailand: 4.8%
Vietnam: 4.8%

CIQ codes

8408909199999Other compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines (diesel or semi-diesel engines) of an output ≤14 kW (excluding those for vehicles of Chapter 87) (14kW=19.05HP)功率≤14kw其他用柴油发动机(非87章车辆用压燃式活塞内燃发动机(14kw=19.05马力))

8408.90.92Other compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines, of an output power > 14 kW but < 132.39 kW

8408.90.92.20Diesel engines for agricultural use, of a power exceeding 14 kW but not exceeding 132.39 kW14<功率<132.39kw的农业用柴油机

Compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines for vehicles of chapters other than 87 (1 kW = 1.36 HP)非87章车辆用压燃式活塞内燃发动机(1kw=1.36马力)

Unit: unit / kg
MFN import duty: 8%
Provisional import duty: None
General import duty: 35%
Import VAT: 9%
Consumption tax: 0%
Export duty: 0%
Provisional export duty: None
Export VAT rebate: 9%
Updated by China: 10 Oct 2026

Licences and certificates

None.

Inspection and quarantine

None.

What the customs declaration must state

0.Brand type品牌类型
1.Export preferential status出口享惠情况
2.Use用途
3.Output power输出功率
4.Brand (Chinese or foreign names)品牌(中文或外文名称)
5.Model型号
6.Rotational speed转速
7.GTIN
8.CAS
9.Other其他

China's agreement rates

ASEAN: 0%
Chile: 0%
Pakistan: 0%
New Zealand: 0%
Peru: 0%
Costa Rica: 0%
Switzerland: 0%
Iceland: 0%
Australia: 0%
South Korea: 1.6%
Georgia: 0%
Mauritius: 0%
Maldives: 0%
Cambodia: 0%
Nicaragua: 3.2%
Ecuador: 6.4%
Serbia: 0%
Hong Kong: 0%
Macao: 0%
Asia-Pacific (APTA): 7.2%

RCEP rates

Australia: 6.3%
Brunei: 5.6%
Cambodia: 5.6%
South Korea: 5.6%
Laos: 5.6%
Malaysia: 5.6%
New Zealand: 6.7%
Singapore: 5.6%
Thailand: 5.6%
Vietnam: 5.6%
Japan: 5.8%
Indonesia: 5.6%
Philippines: 5.6%
Myanmar: 5.6%

CIQ codes

8408909220999Agricultural diesel engines, power > 14kW but < 132.39kW (compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines not for vehicles of Chapter 87 (1kW=1.36HP))14<功率<132.39kw的农业用柴油机(非87章车辆用压燃式活塞内燃发动机(1kw=1.36马力))

8408.90.92.30Dual-use UAV specific diesel engines, power > 16 kW but < 132.39 kW16<功率<132.39kw的两用物项管制的无人机专用柴油机

Compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines for vehicles of chapters other than 87 (1 kW = 1.36 HP)非87章车辆用压燃式活塞内燃发动机(1kw=1.36马力)

Unit: unit / kg
MFN import duty: 8%
Provisional import duty: None
General import duty: 35%
Import VAT: 13%
Consumption tax: 0%
Export duty: 0%
Provisional export duty: None
Export VAT rebate: 13%
Updated by China: 10 Oct 2026

Licences and certificates

3Dual-use items and technologies export licence两用物项和技术出口许可证

Inspection and quarantine

None.

What the customs declaration must state

0.Brand type品牌类型
1.Export preferential status出口享惠情况
2.Use用途
3.Output power输出功率
4.Brand (Chinese or foreign names)品牌(中文或外文名称)
5.Model型号
6.Rotational speed转速
7.GTIN
8.CAS
9.Other其他

China's agreement rates

ASEAN: 0%
Chile: 0%
Pakistan: 0%
New Zealand: 0%
Peru: 0%
Costa Rica: 0%
Switzerland: 0%
Iceland: 0%
Australia: 0%
South Korea: 1.6%
Georgia: 0%
Mauritius: 0%
Maldives: 0%
Cambodia: 0%
Nicaragua: 3.2%
Ecuador: 6.4%
Serbia: 0%
Hong Kong: 0%
Macao: 0%
Asia-Pacific (APTA): 7.2%

RCEP rates

Australia: 6.3%
Brunei: 5.6%
Cambodia: 5.6%
South Korea: 5.6%
Laos: 5.6%
Malaysia: 5.6%
New Zealand: 6.7%
Singapore: 5.6%
Thailand: 5.6%
Vietnam: 5.6%
Japan: 5.8%
Indonesia: 5.6%
Philippines: 5.6%
Myanmar: 5.6%

CIQ codes

8408909230999Dual-use controlled diesel engines for UAVs, of a power >16 kW but <132.39 kW (compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines not for vehicles of Chapter 87 (1kW=1.36HP))16<功率<132.39kw的两用物项管制的无人机专用柴油机(非87章车辆用压燃式活塞内燃发动机(1kw=1.36马力))

8408.90.92.90Other diesel engines, of a power exceeding 14 kW but not exceeding 132.39 kW14<功率<132.39kw的其他用柴油机

Compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines for vehicles of chapters other than 87 (1 kW = 1.36 HP)非87章车辆用压燃式活塞内燃发动机(1kw=1.36马力)

Unit: unit / kg
MFN import duty: 8%
Provisional import duty: None
General import duty: 35%
Import VAT: 13%
Consumption tax: 0%
Export duty: 0%
Provisional export duty: None
Export VAT rebate: 13%
Updated by China: 23 Aug 2026

Licences and certificates

None.

Inspection and quarantine

None.

What the customs declaration must state

0.Brand type品牌类型
1.Export preferential status出口享惠情况
2.Use用途
3.Output power输出功率
4.Brand (Chinese or foreign names)品牌(中文或外文名称)
5.Model型号
6.Rotational speed转速
7.GTIN
8.CAS
9.Other其他

China's agreement rates

ASEAN: 0%
Chile: 0%
Pakistan: 0%
New Zealand: 0%
Peru: 0%
Costa Rica: 0%
Switzerland: 0%
Iceland: 0%
Australia: 0%
South Korea: 1.6%
Georgia: 0%
Mauritius: 0%
Maldives: 0%
Cambodia: 0%
Nicaragua: 3.2%
Ecuador: 6.4%
Serbia: 0%
Hong Kong: 0%
Macao: 0%
Asia-Pacific (APTA): 7.2%

RCEP rates

Australia: 6.3%
Brunei: 5.6%
Cambodia: 5.6%
South Korea: 5.6%
Laos: 5.6%
Malaysia: 5.6%
New Zealand: 6.7%
Singapore: 5.6%
Thailand: 5.6%
Vietnam: 5.6%
Japan: 5.8%
Indonesia: 5.6%
Philippines: 5.6%
Myanmar: 5.6%

CIQ codes

8408909290999Other diesel engines, power > 14kW but < 132.39kW (compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines not for vehicles of Chapter 87 (1kW=1.36HP))14<功率<132.39kw的其他用柴油机(非87章车辆用压燃式活塞内燃发动机(1kw=1.36马力))

8408.90.92.10Diesel engines, speed <4650r/min, 14<power<132.39kw转速<4650r/min柴油发动机,14<功率<132.39kwExpired

For construction machinery of subheading 84268430品目84268430所列工程机械用

Unit: unit / kg
MFN import duty: 8%
Provisional import duty: None
General import duty: 35%
Import VAT: 13%
Consumption tax: None
Export duty: 0%
Provisional export duty: None
Export VAT rebate: 13%
Updated by China: 1 Jan 2025

Licences and certificates

None.

Inspection and quarantine

None.

What the customs declaration must state

0.Brand type品牌类型
1.Export preferential status出口享惠情况
2.Use用途
3.Output power输出功率
4.Brand (Chinese or foreign names)品牌(中文或外文名称)
5.Model型号
6.Rotational speed转速
7.GTIN
8.CAS
9.Other其他

China's agreement rates

ASEAN: 0%
Chile: 0%
Pakistan: 2%
New Zealand: 0%
Peru: 0%
Costa Rica: 0%
Switzerland: 0%
Iceland: 0%
Australia: 0%
South Korea: 3.9%
Georgia: 0%
Mauritius: 0%

RCEP rates

Australia: 8%
Brunei: 7.8%
Cambodia: 7.8%
Laos: 7.8%
Malaysia: 7.8%
New Zealand: 8%
Singapore: 7.8%
Thailand: 7.8%
Vietnam: 7.8%
Japan: 7.9%

CIQ codes

8408909210999Diesel engines with rotational speed < 4650 r/min, power > 14 kW but < 132.39 kW (for construction machinery of headings 8426-8430)转速<4650r/min柴油发动机,14<功率<132.39kw(品目8426-8430所列工程机械用)

8408.90.93Other compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines of an output ≥ 132.39kw

8408.90.93.10Diesel engines for agricultural use, of a power ≥ 132.39 kW功率≥132.39kw的农业用柴油机

Compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines, not for Chapter 87 vehicles (132.39kw=180hp)非87章用压燃式活塞内燃发动机(132.39kw=180马力)

Unit: unit / kg
MFN import duty: 5%
Provisional import duty: None
General import duty: 14%
Import VAT: 9%
Consumption tax: 0%
Export duty: 0%
Provisional export duty: None
Export VAT rebate: 13%
Updated by China: 23 Aug 2026

Licences and certificates

None.

Inspection and quarantine

None.

What the customs declaration must state

0.Brand type品牌类型
1.Export preferential status出口享惠情况
2.Use用途
3.Output power输出功率
4.Brand (Chinese or foreign names)品牌(中文或外文名称)
5.Model型号
6.Rotational speed转速
7.GTIN
8.CAS
9.Other其他

China's agreement rates

ASEAN: 0%
Chile: 0%
Pakistan: 0%
New Zealand: 0%
Peru: 0%
Costa Rica: 0%
Switzerland: 0%
Iceland: 0%
Australia: 0%
South Korea: 1%
Georgia: 0%
Mauritius: 0%
Maldives: 0%
Cambodia: 0%
Nicaragua: 0%
Ecuador: 0%
Serbia: 0%
Hong Kong: 0%
Macao: 0%
Asia-Pacific (APTA): 3.3%

RCEP rates

Australia: 2.5%
Brunei: 2.5%
Cambodia: 2.5%
South Korea: 2.5%
Laos: 2.5%
Malaysia: 2.5%
New Zealand: 3%
Singapore: 2.5%
Thailand: 2.5%
Vietnam: 2.5%
Japan: 3.4%
Indonesia: 2.5%
Philippines: 2.5%
Myanmar: 2.5%

CIQ codes

8408909310999Agricultural diesel engines with a power output >= 132.39 kW (compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines not for heading 87)功率≥132.39kw的农业用柴油机(非87章用压燃式活塞内燃发动机(132.39kw=180马力))

8408.90.93.20Dual-use UAV specific diesel engines, power ≥ 132.39 kW功率≥132.39kw两用物项管制的无人机专用柴油发动机

Compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines, not for Chapter 87 vehicles (132.39kw=180hp)非87章用压燃式活塞内燃发动机(132.39kw=180马力)

Unit: unit / kg
MFN import duty: 5%
Provisional import duty: None
General import duty: 14%
Import VAT: 13%
Consumption tax: 0%
Export duty: 0%
Provisional export duty: None
Export VAT rebate: 13%
Updated by China: 25 Aug 2026

Licences and certificates

3Dual-use items and technologies export licence两用物项和技术出口许可证

Inspection and quarantine

None.

What the customs declaration must state

0.Brand type品牌类型
1.Export preferential status出口享惠情况
2.Use用途
3.Output power输出功率
4.Brand (Chinese or foreign names)品牌(中文或外文名称)
5.Model型号
6.Rotational speed转速
7.GTIN
8.CAS
9.Other其他

China's agreement rates

ASEAN: 0%
Chile: 0%
Pakistan: 0%
New Zealand: 0%
Peru: 0%
Costa Rica: 0%
Switzerland: 0%
Iceland: 0%
Australia: 0%
South Korea: 1%
Georgia: 0%
Mauritius: 0%
Maldives: 0%
Cambodia: 0%
Nicaragua: 0%
Ecuador: 0%
Serbia: 0%
Hong Kong: 0%
Macao: 0%
Asia-Pacific (APTA): 3.3%

RCEP rates

Australia: 2.5%
Brunei: 2.5%
Cambodia: 2.5%
South Korea: 2.5%
Laos: 2.5%
Malaysia: 2.5%
New Zealand: 3%
Singapore: 2.5%
Thailand: 2.5%
Vietnam: 2.5%
Japan: 3.4%
Indonesia: 2.5%
Philippines: 2.5%
Myanmar: 2.5%

CIQ codes

8408909320999Dual-use controlled diesel engines for UAVs, of a power ≥132.39 kW (compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines not for use in Chapter 87 (132.39kW=180HP))功率≥132.39kw两用物项管制的无人机专用柴油发动机(非87章用压燃式活塞内燃发动机(132.39kw=180马力))

8408.90.93.90Other compression-ignition engines, of a power ≥ 132.39 kW功率≥132.39kw其他用柴油发动机

Compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines, not for Chapter 87 vehicles (132.39kw=180hp)非87章用压燃式活塞内燃发动机(132.39kw=180马力)

Unit: unit / kg
MFN import duty: 5%
Provisional import duty: None
General import duty: 14%
Import VAT: 13%
Consumption tax: 0%
Export duty: 0%
Provisional export duty: None
Export VAT rebate: 13%
Updated by China: 23 Aug 2026

Licences and certificates

None.

Inspection and quarantine

None.

What the customs declaration must state

0.Brand type品牌类型
1.Export preferential status出口享惠情况
2.Use用途
3.Output power输出功率
4.Brand (Chinese or foreign names)品牌(中文或外文名称)
5.Model型号
6.Rotational speed转速
7.GTIN
8.CAS
9.Other其他

China's agreement rates

ASEAN: 0%
Chile: 0%
Pakistan: 0%
New Zealand: 0%
Peru: 0%
Costa Rica: 0%
Switzerland: 0%
Iceland: 0%
Australia: 0%
South Korea: 1%
Georgia: 0%
Mauritius: 0%
Maldives: 0%
Cambodia: 0%
Nicaragua: 0%
Ecuador: 0%
Serbia: 0%
Hong Kong: 0%
Macao: 0%
Asia-Pacific (APTA): 3.3%

RCEP rates

Australia: 2.5%
Brunei: 2.5%
Cambodia: 2.5%
South Korea: 2.5%
Laos: 2.5%
Malaysia: 2.5%
New Zealand: 3%
Singapore: 2.5%
Thailand: 2.5%
Vietnam: 2.5%
Japan: 3.4%
Indonesia: 2.5%
Philippines: 2.5%
Myanmar: 2.5%

CIQ codes

8408909390999Other diesel engines, of a power ≥ 132.39 kW (compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines not for use in Chapter 87 (132.39 kW = 180 HP))功率≥132.39kw其他用柴油发动机(非87章用压燃式活塞内燃发动机(132.39kw=180马力))

China's tariff as compiled by HS编码网 from China Customs, the State Council Tariff Commission and the State Taxation Administration. The Chinese is the original.

Nearby codes

Previous8408 90 10Stationary engines of cylinder capacity exceeding 50 cc One level up8408 90Other engines Next8409 10 00For aircraft engines

Sources

GSTN HSN code masterChecked 13 Oct 2026
DGFT ITC(HS) import and export policyChecked 9 Oct 2026
GST rate per HSN (archived GSTZen extract)Checked 29 Sep 2026
Customs Tariff of India (First Schedule): sections, chapters, notes and statutory BCDChecked 19 Oct 2026
GST rates on goods, before and after 22 September 2025Checked 18 Oct 2026
BIS compulsory certification: products and Quality Control OrdersChecked 18 Oct 2026
Anti-dumping, countervailing and safeguard duties in force (India)Checked 19 Oct 2026
India import tariff by origin (Indian Trade Portal snapshot)Checked 29 Sep 2026
GST schedule headings and 8-digit IGST (archived)Checked 29 Sep 2026
HS code descriptions (archived file)Checked 29 Sep 2026
India's effective basic customs duty (notification 45/2025-Customs, Table I)Checked 19 Oct 2026
India's AIDC, Health Cess and Social Welfare Surcharge exemptions (11/2021, 08/2020, 11/2018-Customs)Checked 18 Oct 2026
India's export duty (Second Schedule to the Customs Tariff Act and notifications 27/2011, 55/2022, 22/2024)Checked 18 Oct 2026
India's All Industry Rates of duty drawback (notification 77/2023-Customs (N.T.))Checked 19 Oct 2026
RoDTEP export incentive rates (DGFT Appendix 4R and 4RE)Checked 18 Oct 2026
RoSCTL rebate for apparel and made-ups (Ministry of Textiles): periods and ratesChecked 19 Oct 2026
CBIC Compliance Information Portal (CIP)Checked 19 Oct 2026
China customs tariff (HS编码网)Checked 19 Oct 2026

For information, not a customs ruling. Only notifications published in the Gazette have legal force; confirm the duty with your customs broker or ICEGATE before you price a deal.